给出两个日期,算出他们相差多少(精确到秒哟) - 中国WEB开发者网络 (http://www.webasp.net) -- 网页特效 (http://www.webasp.net/javascript/) --- 给出两个日期,算出他们相差多少(精确到秒哟) (http://www.webasp.net/javascript/1/32.htm) |
| -- 发布日期: 2004-05-24 |
| <!-- 网页特效代码由[中国WEB开发者网络:http://www.ChinaWebDev.com]提供! --> <!-- 要实现此效果需要 1 个步骤: --> <!-- 第 1 步: --> <!-- 把下面的代码加到<BODY></BODY>区域中: --> <SCRIPT LANGUAGE="JavaScript"> <!-- Begin function isValidDate(dateStr) { // Date validation function courtesty of // Sandeep V. Tamhankar (stamhankar@hotmail.com) --> // Checks for the following valid date formats: // MM/DD/YY MM/DD/YYYY MM-DD-YY MM-DD-YYYY var datePat = /^(\d{1,2})(\/|-)(\d{1,2})\2(\d{4})$/; // requires 4 digit year var matchArray = dateStr.match(datePat); // is the format ok? if (matchArray == null) { alert(dateStr + " Date is not in a valid format.") return false; } month = matchArray[1]; // parse date into variables day = matchArray[3]; year = matchArray[4]; if (month < 1 || month > 12) { // check month range alert("Month must be between 1 and 12."); return false; } if (day < 1 || day > 31) { alert("Day must be between 1 and 31."); return false; } if ((month==4 || month==6 || month==9 || month==11) && day==31) { alert("Month "+month+" doesn't have 31 days!") return false; } if (month == 2) { // check for february 29th var isleap = (year % 4 == 0 && (year % 100 != 0 || year % 400 == 0)); if (day>29 || (day==29 && !isleap)) { alert("February " + year + " doesn't have " + day + " days!"); return false; } } return true; } function isValidTime(timeStr) { // Time validation function courtesty of // Sandeep V. Tamhankar (stamhankar@hotmail.com) --> // Checks if time is in HH:MM:SS AM/PM format. // The seconds and AM/PM are optional. var timePat = /^(\d{1,2}):(\d{2})(:(\d{2}))?(\s?(AM|am|PM|pm))?$/; var matchArray = timeStr.match(timePat); if (matchArray == null) { alert("Time is not in a valid format."); return false; } hour = matchArray[1]; minute = matchArray[2]; second = matchArray[4]; ampm = matchArray[6]; if (second=="") { second = null; } if (ampm=="") { ampm = null } if (hour < 0 || hour > 23) { alert("Hour must be between 1 and 12. (or 0 and 23 for military time)"); return false; } if (hour <= 12 && ampm == null) { if (confirm("Please indicate which time format you are using. OK = Standard Time, CANCEL = Military Time")) { alert("You must specify AM or PM."); return false; } } if (hour > 12 && ampm != null) { alert("You can't specify AM or PM for military time."); return false; } if (minute < 0 || minute > 59) { alert ("Minute must be between 0 and 59."); return false; } if (second != null && (second < 0 || second > 59)) { alert ("Second must be between 0 and 59."); return false; } return true; } function dateDiff(dateform) { date1 = new Date(); date2 = new Date(); diff = new Date(); if (isValidDate(dateform.firstdate.value) && isValidTime(dateform.firsttime.value)) { // Validates first date date1temp = new Date(dateform.firstdate.value + " " + dateform.firsttime.value); date1.setTime(date1temp.getTime()); } else return false; // otherwise exits if (isValidDate(dateform.seconddate.value) && isValidTime(dateform.secondtime.value)) { // Validates second date date2temp = new Date(dateform.seconddate.value + " " + dateform.secondtime.value); date2.setTime(date2temp.getTime()); } else return false; // otherwise exits // sets difference date to difference of first date and second date diff.setTime(Math.abs(date1.getTime() - date2.getTime())); timediff = diff.getTime(); weeks = Math.floor(timediff / (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24 * 7)); timediff -= weeks * (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24 * 7); days = Math.floor(timediff / (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24)); timediff -= days * (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24); hours = Math.floor(timediff / (1000 * 60 * 60)); timediff -= hours * (1000 * 60 * 60); mins = Math.floor(timediff / (1000 * 60)); timediff -= mins * (1000 * 60); secs = Math.floor(timediff / 1000); timediff -= secs * 1000; dateform.difference.value = weeks + " 星期, " + days + " 天, " + hours + " 小时, " + mins + " 分 , " + secs + " 秒"; return false; // form should never submit, returns false } // End --> </script> <form onSubmit="return dateDiff(this);"> <table> <tr><td> <pre> 起始日期: Date: <input type=text name=firstdate value="" size=10 maxlength=10> (格式为:月月/日 日/年年年年) Time: <input type=text name=firsttime value="" size=10 maxlength=10> (格式为:时时:分 分:秒秒am/pm) 结束日期: Date: <input type=text name=seconddate value="" size=10 maxlength=10> (格式为:月月/ 日日/年年年年) Time: <input type=text name=secondtime value="" size=10 maxlength=10> (格式为:时时:分 分:秒秒am/pm) <center><input type=submit value="二者之差"> 二者之差为:<br> <input type=text name=difference value="" size=50> </center> </pre> </td></tr> </table> </form> |
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