(C#)DataGrid实现自定义分页,鼠标移至变色,删除确认、可编辑,可删除 - 中国WEB开发者网络 (http://www.webasp.net) -- 技术教程 (http://www.webasp.net/article/) --- (C#)DataGrid实现自定义分页,鼠标移至变色,删除确认、可编辑,可删除 (http://www.webasp.net/article/27/26618.htm) |
| -- 作者:未知 -- 发布日期: 2005-09-21 |
先在数据库中定义存储过程,轻易实现百万级数据分页:
//@PageSize:分页大小,PageIndex:页号,@PageCount:总页数,@recordCount:记录数
CREATE PROCEDURE GetCustomDataPage @pageSize int, @pageIndex int, @pageCount int output, @recordCount int output AS
declare @SQL varchar(1000)
select @recordCount=count(*) from products
set @pageCount=ceiling(@recordCount*1.0/@pageSize)
if @pageIndex = 0 or @pageCount<=1
set @SQL='select top '+str(@pageSize)+' productID,productName, unitPrice from products order by productID asc'
else if @pageIndex = @pageCount -1
set @SQL='select * from ( select top '+str(@recordCount - @pageSize * @pageIndex)+' productID,productName, unitPrice from products order by productID desc) TempTable order by productID asc'
else set @SQL='select top '+str(@pageSize) +' * from ( select top '+str(@recordCount - @pageSize * @pageIndex)+' productID,productName, unitPrice from products order by productID desc) TempTable order by productID asc' exec(@SQL)
GO
好了,存储过程建好了,那么如何在.Net中使用呢?请看以下代码:
private uint pageCount; //总页数 private uint recordCount; //总记录数
private DataSet GetPageData(uint pageSize, uint pageIndex) { string strConn = System.Configuration.ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["ConnectionString"]; SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(strConn);
conn.Open();
SqlCommand command = new SqlCommand("GetCustomDataPage",conn); //第一个参数为存储过程名 command.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure; //声明命令类型为存储过程
command.Parameters.Add("@pageSize",SqlDbType.Int); command.Parameters["@pageSize"].Value = pageSize;
command.Parameters.Add("@pageIndex",SqlDbType.Int); command.Parameters["@pageIndex"].Value = pageIndex;
command.Parameters.Add("@pageCount",SqlDbType.Int); command.Parameters["@pageCount"].Value = pageCount; command.Parameters["@pageCount"].Direction = ParameterDirection.Output; //存储过程中的输出参数
command.Parameters.Add("@recordCount",SqlDbType.Int); command.Parameters["@recordCount"].Value = recordCount; command.Parameters["@recordCount"].Direction = ParameterDirection.Output; //存储过程中的输出参数
SqlDataAdapter adapter = new SqlDataAdapter(command); DataSet ds = new DataSet(); adapter.Fill(ds);
//获得输出参数值 pageCount = Convert.ToUInt32(command.Parameters["@pageCount"].Value); recordCount = Convert.ToUInt32(command.Parameters["@recordCount"].Value);
conn.Close(); return ds; }
//绑定数据到DataGrid中 private void BindDataGrid() { DataSet ds = GetPageData((uint)dgProduct.PageSize,(uint)dgProduct.CurrentPageIndex); dgProduct.VirtualItemCount = (int)recordCount; dgProduct.DataSource = ds; dgProduct.DataBind(); }
//页面加载时就绑定DataGrid private void Page_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e) { if(!Page.IsPostBack) { BindDataGrid(); } } //用户翻页时事件处理 private void dgProduct_PageIndexChanged(object source, System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGridPageChangedEventArgs e) { dgProduct.CurrentPageIndex = e.NewPageIndex; BindDataGrid(); }
//用户单击编辑按纽时事件处理 private void dgProduct_EditCommand(object source, System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGridCommandEventArgs e) { dgProduct.EditItemIndex = e.Item.ItemIndex; BindDataGrid(); }
//用户单击取消按纽时事件处理 private void dgProduct_CancelCommand(object source, System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGridCommandEventArgs e) { dgProduct.EditItemIndex = -1; BindDataGrid(); }
//用户单击更新按纽时事件处理 private void dgProduct_UpdateCommand(object source, System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGridCommandEventArgs e) { string strConn = System.Configuration.ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["ConnectionString"]; SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(strConn);
conn.Open(); //string strSQL = "update from products set productName=@productName, set unitPrice=@unitPrice where productID=@productID"; string strSQL = "update products set productName=@productName where productID=@productID"; SqlCommand command = new SqlCommand(strSQL,conn);
command.Parameters.Add("@productName",SqlDbType.NVarChar,40); command.Parameters["@productName"].Value = ((TextBox)(e.Item.Cells[1].Controls[0])).Text.Trim();
//command.Parameters.Add("@unitPrice",SqlDbType.Int); //command.Parameters["@unitPrice"].Value = Convert.ToInt32(((TextBox)(e.Item.Cells[2].Controls[0])).Text.Trim());
command.Parameters.Add("@productID",SqlDbType.Int); command.Parameters["@productID"].Value = dgProduct.DataKeys[e.Item.ItemIndex];
command.ExecuteNonQuery(); conn.Close();
dgProduct.EditItemIndex = -1; BindDataGrid(); }
//用户单击删除按纽时事件处理 private void dgProduct_DeleteCommand(object source, System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGridCommandEventArgs e) { string strConn = System.Configuration.ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["ConnectionString"]; SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(strConn);
conn.Open(); SqlCommand command = new SqlCommand("DeleteProduct",conn); command.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
command.Parameters.Add("@productID",SqlDbType.Int); command.Parameters["@productID"].Value = dgProduct.DataKeys[e.Item.ItemIndex];
command.ExecuteNonQuery(); BindDataGrid(); }
//实现删除确认及颜色交替显示功能 private void dgProduct_ItemDataBound(object sender, System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGridItemEventArgs e) { if(e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.Item ||e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.AlternatingItem) { Button btnDelete = (Button)(e.Item.Cells[4].Controls[0]); btnDelete.Attributes.Add("onClick","JavaScript:return confirm('确定删除?')");
e.Item.Attributes.Add("onMouseOver","this.style.backgroundColor='#FFCC66'"); e.Item.Attributes.Add("onMouseOut","this.style.backgroundColor='#ffffff'"); } } |
| webasp.net |